The CNC Face Cylindrical Grinding Machine With Mobile Grinding Wheel Holder can achieve micron-level grinding accuracy, such as roundness accuracy of up to 0.0025mm, diameter consistency of up to 0.005mm within a length of 1000mm, and surface roughness of up to Ra0.2μm. This high precision is due to its precise mechanical structure and advanced CNC system, and the precise movement of the mobile grinding wheel stand is the key factor in ensuring processing accuracy. When processing cylindrical and conical outer circles, especially cylindrical stepped shaft parts, it can stably meet the accuracy standards of relevant external cylindrical grinders and meet the processing needs of high-precision parts.
During multiple processing processes, it can maintain consistent position accuracy, which is particularly important for parts that need to be mass-produced and have high requirements for dimensional consistency. For example, in industries such as automotive parts manufacturing, high repeatability positioning accuracy can ensure the stable quality of each part and reduce assembly problems caused by dimensional deviations. It can maintain a stable operating state under different processing conditions and has strong adaptability to changes in environmental factors. Even in a relatively harsh processing environment, it can ensure the stability of processing quality and reduce processing errors caused by environmental factors.
The mass distribution and elastic distribution of the mobile grinding wheel frame itself are continuous, and its modal order is infinite, but the change of low-order vibration mode has a significant impact on the processing performance of the whole machine. By performing modal analysis on the grinding wheel frame, optimizing its structural design, and reducing its natural frequency, the vibration generated by the grinding wheel frame itself during high-speed rotation and movement can be reduced. For example, the grinding wheel frame is supported by precision bearings to improve its rigidity and stability and reduce vibration caused by bearing wear or improper installation.
During the grinding process, the interaction between the grinding wheel and the workpiece will generate complex dynamic forces, which will act on the grinding wheel frame as external excitation. The good dynamic performance of the mobile grinding wheel frame can effectively suppress the vibration caused by these external excitations. Through reasonable structural design and dynamic balance adjustment, the grinding wheel frame can maintain stable operation when subjected to external excitation, avoiding the degradation of machining surface quality and increase of dimensional errors caused by vibration.
The movement of the mobile grinding wheel frame is controlled by a servo motor, and accurate feed movement is achieved through a ball screw. The quality of its dynamic performance directly affects the accuracy and stability of the feed movement. A grinding wheel frame with high dynamic performance can quickly respond to the instructions of the CNC system and achieve accurate feed speed and displacement control, thereby ensuring the stable contact state between the grinding wheel and the workpiece during grinding and improving the processing accuracy.
During the movement of the grinding wheel frame, motion errors will occur due to factors such as the gap and elastic deformation of the mechanical transmission components. Good dynamic performance can reduce these motion errors by optimizing the mechanical structure, improving the accuracy and rigidity of the transmission components, and adopting advanced control algorithms, so that the movement of the grinding wheel frame is smoother and more accurate.
The design of the mobile grinding wheel frame needs to consider its rigidity to ensure that it can withstand large cutting forces and torques during the grinding process without excessive deformation. The use of high-strength materials, reasonable structural layout, and stiffener plate design can improve the rigidity of the grinding wheel frame and reduce processing errors caused by deformation. Under high-speed and heavy-load grinding conditions, the grinding wheel frame needs to have good dynamic load-bearing capacity. The optimization of its dynamic performance can improve the stability of the grinding wheel frame under dynamic load, avoid vibration, deformation and other problems caused by insufficient load-bearing capacity, and ensure the smooth progress of the processing process.